Industrial robots replace artificial nodes
Guide: at present, the automotive industry is the industry with the largest robot orders, the application of industrial robots in the food industry has been mature, and the electronic industry is the industry with fast application of industrial robots. Industrial robots are changing the human ecology of China's manufacturing industry. Recently, the cleaning resin on the industrial robots and screws of the 14th high tech fair can be cleared with a copper scraper and a copper brush
at present, the automotive industry is the industry with the largest robot orders, the application of industrial robots in the food industry has been mature, and the electronic industry is the industry with fast application of industrial robots. Industrial robots are changing the human ecology of China's manufacturing industry
recently, despite these factors, the 14th high and low temperature experimental chamber was full at the Forum on industrial robots and factory automation of the high tech fair. Most people saw the huge business opportunities contained in industrial robots
Chang Haisheng, general manager of the second business department of Shenzhen zhongweixing Technology Co., Ltd., said that the node of industrial robots replacing labor has arrived. At present, the automotive industry is the industry with the largest robot orders, the application of industrial robots in the food industry has been mature, and the electronic industry is the industry with fast application of industrial robots
the demographic dividend disappears
"the automation of production lines in Europe, the United States and Japan is much ahead of that in China. 400 of every 10000 workers in Japan are industrial robots, 250 of every 10000 workers in the European Union, and only 20 in China. The application prospect of industrial robots in China is huge." Chiyonglin, operation manager of ABB (China) Co., Ltd., gave such a set of data at the forum
Abb is a global top 500 enterprise headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, providing power and automation technology. Seeing the potential of industrial automation in China, they have already established a research and development and production base in Shanghaialso optimistic about China's industry, which mainly uses selection technology to determine the volatile content of materials in vacuum, there are also Chinese local companies in the robot market, such as Shenyang Xinsong Robot Automation Co., Ltd., which is listed on the gem, relying on the R & D capacity of Shenyang Institute of automation
Xu Fang, President of Xinsong Central Research Institute, said that China used 22600 industrial robots in 2011, and China will become the world's largest market by 2014. According to the company's third quarterly report, the net profit in the first three quarters of 2012 increased by 47.95% year-on-year
the industry generally believes that 2014 will become the inflection point for the large-scale application of industrial robots. This is related to the "Lewis turning point" that China is about to experience, that is, the turning point from surplus labor to shortage. With the gradual transfer of rural surplus labor to non-agricultural industries, rural surplus labor gradually decreases and eventually dries up
many experts predict that China will enter the Lewis inflection point around 2014, the significant impact of which is that the disappearance of the demographic dividend will significantly improve the level of automation, and the demand for machinery will increase on a large scale in the next few years
it was also found in the interview that the rising labor costs in coastal areas have increased the operating costs of processing and manufacturing enterprises, and the problem of difficult recruitment has emerged in coastal areas
a Foxconn employee on Apple's production line once told me that his overtime hours reached 80 hours a month and his monthly salary exceeded 4000 yuan because of the rush for orders. Such a salary level has obviously reached a critical point
industrial robots have also become the next industry favored by Terry Gou, chairman of Foxconn Technology Group. In 2011, Gou Taiming said that 300000 robots will be used to replace 1million workers in the future to replace the monotonous, repetitive and dangerous work on the production line. The first batch of robots developed by Foxconn have been put into production in Shanxi Jincheng Park since 2010, and the robot production capacity of the park will reach 10000 in 2011
at the forum, an employee of Foxconn pcebg system consulting office refused to disclose Foxconn's progress in industrial robots to this newspaper. But recently, some media reported that the progress was not as smooth as expected. Now the number of robots launched by Foxconn is less than 1/20 of 300000
correspondingly, in recent years, in order to alleviate the pressure of labor costs, Foxconn has gradually shifted its production lines to mainland cities with lower labor costs, such as Zhengzhou, Chengdu, Yantai, Hengyang, etc
Chen Fang, the marketing director of Shenzhen juntengfa automatic welding equipment Co., Ltd., calculated an account for this newspaper. A robot welding system can replace three workers. The cost is generally about 200000 yuan, and the service life can reach more than five years. The labor cost is calculated at 40000 yuan per person, and the cost can be recovered in two yearsalthough the market prospect is broad, several conditions are needed to expand the industrial robot market. Chi Yonglin said that the first is to reduce the cost of industrial robots. At the same time, industrial robots should adapt to the basic framework of manufacturing automation, and the production line should also have the development of logistics technology suitable for industrial robots
China's industrial robot industry developed relatively late. It has been developed since the 1970s. Relying on universities and scientific research institutions, it has industrial robot prototypes such as painting and handling; It has been applied in some industries since the 1990s; After the 21st century, some robot companies in China were established
an insider must have confidence in this statement; 2. The outbreak of contradictions shows that the biggest problem faced by local robot companies is that their technical foundation is relatively weak, their core technology is far behind that of Europe and the United States, and there are few enterprises with global competitiveness
at present, the industrial robot industry is becoming one of the strategic emerging industries supported by the government. The robot announcement showed that on November 1 and September 26, the company received a government subsidy of 1 million yuan and 2.74 million yuan respectively, and on July 26, it received financial support of 17.5 million yuan
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